Lesson Plans for SMELLY CLYDE Level L

Text Type:
Fiction / Fantasy

Reading Level:
L

Word Count:
430

Pages:
18

Text Summary
Smelly Clyde is about a dog named Clyde who loves the smell of manure. One day he runs to Farmer Brown's farm and rolls and rolls in the manure of different animals. When Clyde goes home at the end of the day, he sniffs another odor, one he doesn't like. It's soap! Whimsical illustrations support the text.

Reader Supports
  • Good picture/text correspondence
  • Story progresses sequentially
  • Some repetition of story lines

Reader Challenges
  • Specialized vocabulary
  • Paragraphs instead of sentences
  • Punctuation marks

Lesson Objectives
Reading Strategies
Children should use a variety of strategies to determine word meaning and comprehend text. The targeted strategy for this lesson is: Using prediction.

Word and Print Skills
Phonics
Learning about the consonant-blend families

Word Work
High Utility Words
would, could

Synonyms

Comprehension
You will likely address a number of comprehension skills as children work to understand the text. The targeted comprehension strategy for this lesson is: Understand the concept of cause and effect. Ask children to stop and question what they think might happen next as they read the story. Explain how they can use Think Alouds as a strategy to help them make predictions.

Visual Learning
Children will develop a better understanding of the relationship between picture details and text in order to help them solve difficult words or passages.

Targeted Vocabulary Words
High Utility Words
would, could

Content Words
manure, whiff, sniffed, delightful, heavenly, refreshed, odor

Before Reading

Introducing the Book

  • Direct attention to the cover of the book. Read the title of the story and the names of the author and illustrator. Ask children to look at the illustrations. Ask: What does this illustration tell you? Does it help you to predict what will happen in the story? Why do you think the author titled the book, Smelly Clyde?

  • Turn to the Title Page. Tell children that the title of the story, and the author and illustrator names are always on this page. Ask them to look closely at the illustration. Ask: What is different about this page and the cover? Why do you think the illustration is different? Where do you think Clyde is going? Tell them that the title page gives a clue about the setting of the story.

Building Background
Introduce the story word, manure. Tell children that manure is waste matter of animals that is used to fertilize soil. When you put manure into the ground, it helps fertilize plants and flowers and helps them to grow. Ask: Have you smelled manure when a family member was fertilizing your yard, when you went to a county fair, or when you visited a farm? What did it smell like? Did it have an odor? Tell them that odor is a synonym for smell – it’s a word that is spelled differently but has the same meaning. Discuss other vocabulary words that relate to smell, like sniff and whiff. Ask: What do you do when you sniff? What do you do if you take a whiff of something? If you sniffed a bad smell, what do you do? Would you hold your nose or turn away? What would you do if it were a good smell, like a chocolate cake? What kind of smell does soap have?

Have children act out what they would do with good smells and bad smells. Tell them that there are many words that describe good smells and bad smells. Write Good Smells and Bad Smells on the chalkboard or chart paper. Help children to generate a list of words under each heading. As prompts, use the words delightful, heavenly, and refreshing from the story.

Introduce the word habit. Explain that a habit is something that a person has done so often without thinking about it that it becomes difficult to stop. For example, there are "bad" habits like twisting your hair, chewing on pencils, etc. and there are "good" habits like washing your hands, saying "yes, please", etc. Ask children to give examples of both bad and good habits, and list them on the chalkboard. Then ask them to think about the habits that they have or someone they know has. Draw a big circle in the middle of a chalkboard or chart paper and write the word Habits inside. Draw several lines out from the big circle and make smaller circles at the end of each line. As the children share their habits, write them in the circles.

Tell children that good habits are ones they want to keep; bad habits are those they may want to change. In order to break bad habits or to stop doing whatever it is that has become a problem, you need to think of solutions. Help children brainstorm ideas for breaking each of the bad habits in the circles. Draw a line from the smaller circles and write the word, solutions. Under solutions, write suggestions for eliminating the bad habit. Ask if one of the children will volunteer to try breaking their habit, using the ideas generated by the class. Tell them that after a few weeks, they can share what happened – did they break their habit?

Book Walk
Go through the book with the children paying attention to the illustrations and pausing on difficult words and complicated ideas.

During Reading

Student Reading
After the introduction, give each child a book. Allow children to read at their own pace. When they come to difficult words, tell them to ask themselves questions to monitor their understanding. Ask: Does this passage make sense? Are there words that confuse me? Can I pronounce all the words? To help children predict what is coming next, encourage them to use Think Alouds as they read, for example on page 5: Clyde had a bad habit and he’s going to Farmer Brown’s farm to roll in manure. I wonder what else he is going to do? Will he chase the chicken, or will he just get dirty and smelly?

As children read, monitor their reading and provide prompts as necessary.

After Reading

Comprehending the Text
To check for understanding, ask children questions that will cause them to reflect on the story and provide information that acknowledges their comprehension, such as:

  • Why did Clyde like to go to Farmer Brown’s farm?
  • What did Clyde do in the manure? (rolled and jumped)
    Think Aloud: I know that Clyde likes the smell of manure. I wonder why. I think it would smell awful. Maybe he’ll get sick (page 5).
  • Which animals on the farm did Clyde visit?
  • Did the manure have a good or bad odor?
  • Why was Mr. Mora holding his nose?
    Think Aloud: I don’t think Mr. Mora liked how Clyde smelled. I think he’s going to make him go outside and sleep. Or maybe he’ll give him a bath. I’m glad I wasn’t with Clyde!
  • Why do you think Clyde did not like the odor of soap?
  • How did the story end?
  • What do you think Clyde was going to do the next day?


Visual Learning
Select pages from the story to help children understand how details in pictures can help them to better understand the story. For example:

  • page 3: What makes you think Clyde was loyal?
  • page 6: How do you know that Clyde is sniffing?
  • page 17: How do you know that Clyde doesn’t smell very good?

Building Skills

Phonics
Consonant Blends, s-blend family
Tell children that consonant blends are two or three consonant letters in a word whose sounds combine, or blend. Write the words smart, slippers, sniff, scooted, stuck, and stable on the chalkboard or chart paper. Underline the letters sm, sl, sn, sc, and st in each word. Explain to children that these letters stand for the /sm/, /sl/, /sn/, /sc/, and /st/ sounds. Point out that often when s and another consonant appear together in a word, the sounds that both letters stand for are blended together. Blend each word aloud as you run your finger under each letter. Have a volunteer underline the letters sm, sl, sn, sc, and st. Continue by helping children to generate a list of words containing these sounds. List the words on the chalkboard or chart paper. Remind children that blends can come at the beginning of a word and at the end of a word, e.g., blast.

Write the following words and sentences on the chalkboard or chart paper. Have children underline the s-blend in each word.
blast slam spot stuck stale
smelly snake slash slimy smith
Did you slip on the rug?
I will smash the can.


Word Work
High Utility Words
Write the words, would and could on the chalkboard or chart paper. Tell children that they will see these words frequently as they read. Explain that they are special words that are often found in books, and are easier to memorize than to sound out every time they appear. Next, give children two cards to copy the words, would and could. Point to the first word, read it, then ask children to read it back to you. Ask them to dictate sentences using the word. Write the sentences and have them read them back to you. Look at distinguishing features in the words. Put the words onto the classroom Word Wall.

Synonyms
Tell children that you are going to work with words called synonyms. Words that mean the same or nearly the same are called synonyms, like gift and present. Synonyms can be both nouns and verbs, like odor (noun) and sniff (verb). Write the word synonym on the chalkboard or chart paper. Have children reread the story. Tell them to look for words that are nearly the same as smell. Help them generate the list of synonyms: odor, scent, sniff, whiff. Ask: Which synonyms are nouns and which are verbs? Put an n next to the noun synonyms and a v next to the verb synonyms. Tell children that the story synonyms odor, sniff, and whiff are used on pages 6, 12, 14, and 18.

Expand on the Reading

Writing Connection
Working in pairs, tell children to pick one of the habits from the list generated during the Building Background section and write or illustrate a story. Tell them to pick a character, like the dog in Smelly Clyde, to use in their story. They should also decide what habit the character had, and what the character did to break the habit. Tell them to choose a title for their story. As children work, provide help with making words or with drawing
illustrations. When the children have finished, ask them to share their story with the class. Encourage them to take their story home to read with a family member.

Reading Independently
Allow students to read the book independently or with a partner. As they read, encourage them to think about think about a problem they may have and how they think they can solve the problem.

Home Connection
Tell children to take the book home to read with their family. Have them add the story vocabulary words to their Word Journal. Have them take the journal home and practice the words. Ask children to make a Sniff Chart. Tell them to do a "sniff search" around their houses and record the smells they found, like cooking smells or animal smells

Assessment

  • Monitor children’s responses in the Comprehending the Text section to assess how well they understand the text or story.
  • Monitor reading to see if children are using the effective reading strategies.
  • Monitor children as they read aloud in guided reading groups to check for understanding and to see if they are using appropriate reading strategies.
  • As children write or illustrate a new story (Writing Connection), monitor their work for ß understanding, making words, and connecting the words to their illustrations.
  • Make use of observational notes as you observe children reading independently or with a partner: Do they demonstrate an understanding of the story? Are they able to choose strategies that will help them to read unfamiliar words? What strategy or strategies do they find most helpful?
  • Check the Comprehension and Skills Activity Sheets: Did children understand the directions? Were they able to complete the activities successfully? Could they extend the cause and effect concept from the story to the Comprehension Skills Activity Sheet?


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