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Fluency Assessment Forms

There are two types of fluency assessments. The first type has a child perform a timed reading of a series of sentences and then answer true/false statements about the sentences. There are three of these assessments, each with more difficult sentences than the preceding one. The second type of fluency assessment is a one-minute timed reading of a passage to measure the number and accuracy of words read. There is a fluency passage for each level, F through Z.

Reading Sentences

Form 1
Form 2
Form 3

Fluency Assessment Passages

Level F
Level G
Level H
Level I
Level J
Level K
Level L
Level M
Level N
Level O
Level P
Level Q
Level R
Level S
Level T
Level U
Level V
Level W
Level X
Level Y
Level Z

Fluency Standard Table

Research Study Recommendations
Words Per Minute (WPM)
Reading A-Z Recommendations
Words Per Minute (WPM)
Grade Rasinski Manzo Harris & Sipay Early Rate End Rate
1 80 (1.8) 30-54 60-90 50 70
2 90 (2.8) 66-104 85-120 70 100
3 110 (3.8) 86-124 115-140 100 130
4 140 (4.8) 95-130 140-170 130 140
5 150 (5.8) 108-140 170-195 140 160
6 180 (6.8) 112-145 195-220 160 170